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A cocktail approach can detect the activities of multiple
2020-07-17

A cocktail approach can detect the activities of multiple CYP 450 isoforms following administration of multiple CYP-specific substrates in a single experiment. Caffeine, losartan, omeprazole, dextromethorphan and midazolam are often used as substrates in “cocktail probes” of human cytochrome CYP1A2,
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Experiment B CP during fear acquisition normalizes fear pote
2020-07-17

Experiment 4B: CP154,526 during fear acquisition normalizes fear-potentiated startle and prevents exacerbation of contextual conditioned fear in SERT−/− rats. As genotypes differed markedly in basal fear acquisition, drug effects could differ strongly between genotypes. Therefore, all effects in th
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It is well known that corticotropin releasing factor
2020-07-17

It is well-known that corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) exerts its biological functions through binding to type-1 (CRF1) and/or type-2 (CRF2) receptors. Several clinical evidences suggest the association of a high level of CRF and the onset of anxiety and depressive disorders.2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 Si
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By using the C elegans Matrisome Annotator tool we
2020-07-17

By using the C. elegans Matrisome Annotator tool, we found substantial enrichment for matrisome Metaphit in these data sets. Thus, re-analyzing -omic datasets with the C. elegans Matrisome Annotator tool may be useful to generate novel hypotheses about the role of the C. elegans matrisome for vario
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Perturbations in cell cycle are known to induce apoptosis
2020-07-17

Perturbations in BINA sale are known to induce apoptosis. Our results show that a fraction of the DT40YB-1b+/− cells, in addition to becoming tetraploids, undergo apoptotic cell death. Similar observations linking polyploidy and apoptosis have been made in the past [23], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34
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Berner et al used a
2020-07-17

Berner et al used a meta-analysis to show that sildenafil resulted in an effect of 9.65-point improvement. Tadalafil could be pooled into an effect of 8.52-point improvement, and vardenafil showed an effect of 7.50-point improvement. In our present studies, 200 mg udenafil resulted in an effect of 8
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Initial investigations in the heart uncovered Epac as a
2020-07-17

Initial investigations in the heart uncovered Epac as a positive regulator of myocyte hypertrophy [8], [9]. Concomitantly, Epac has been shown to regulate cardiac Ca homeostasis [8], [10], [11], [12], [13]. Ca is an essential second messenger in the cardiac physiology because its rhythmic variations
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br Funding This work was supported by the
2020-07-17

Funding This work was supported by the PACA Region and Avignon Université. Acknowledgements Introduction Cancer is a pivotal health problem all over the world [1]. In spite of enormous advances achieved in diagnosis and treatment over the past decades, it still accounts for over 22000 deat
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Multiple protein species are known to naturally exist
2020-07-17

Multiple protein species are known to naturally exist for the transmembrane receptors DDR1 and DDR2. Five splice variants have been characterized for DDR1 (“a” through “e”). The d and e isoforms lack the intracellular kinase domain of DDR1. The splicing of DDR1 to various extents has been reported i
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A study profiling chemokine expression in LCLs revealed
2020-07-17

A study profiling chemokine expression in LCLs revealed high expression levels of CCR6, CCR7, and CCR10 and low expression of CXCR4 and CXCR5 in EBV immortalized cells. Accordingly, LCLs showed a markedly increase in migration in response to the ligands of CCR6 (CCL20), CC7 (CCL21), and CCR10 (CCL28
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Crystallographic and NMR based analyses have
2020-07-17

Crystallographic and NMR-based analyses have revealed that RINGs and U-boxes have a common mode of interaction with E2s (Fig. 2A). The key structural elements are two loop-like regions, which, in the case of RINGs, coordinate Zn. The loops surround a shallow groove formed by the central α-helix. Tog
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion We have
2020-07-16

Materials and methods Results Discussion We have evaluated the breast cancer prevention potential of PR blockade under conditions that included exposure to progestogens that are relevant to women (progesterone and MPA) and are known to differ in their receptor-binding and down-stream effect
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The estrogenic activity of steroids with a
2020-07-16

The estrogenic activity of steroids with a C19 methyl group may provide a selective advantage in estrogen physiology that is not provided by E2. In this regard, 5α-androstanediol has been proposed to be a second physiological estrogen in fetal mouse Cy5 EGFP mRNA based on the timing of ERβ synthesis
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction L Rhamnosidases EC
2020-07-16

Acknowledgements Introduction α-L-Rhamnosidases (EC 3.2.1.40) are glycosyl hydrolases (GHs) that cleave terminal α-l-rhamnose from a large number of natural products [1]. The action of α-L-rhamnosidases (α-RHAs) has been reported, among others, on different complex substrates such as heteropol
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br Introduction As a serine proteinase and a sub
2020-07-16

Introduction As a serine proteinase and a sub-family of the chymotrypsin-like proteinase, Glutamyl endopeptidase (GE), which is mainly found in Bacillus species, specifically cleaves negatively charged amino neostigmine mechanism of action residues (Glu/Asp) (Yokoi et al., 2001). Madsen et al. (
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