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PF-06463922 receptor br Declaration of interest br Acknowled
2021-11-25

Declaration of interest Acknowledgments This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31471615), the Introduction of Talent Research Start-up Fund of Anhui Polytechnic University (No. 2017YQQ017) and the Pre-research Project of National Natural Sc
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Ketamine has recently been found to exert rapid
2021-11-25

Ketamine has recently been found to exert rapid and sustained antidepressant effect. Single dose ketamine can have an efficacy of up to 1 week [20]. Furthermore, ketamine is an effective drug against refractory depression [21,22]. The antidepressant mechanism of ketamine is still unclear. Whether CO
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Moreover we examined inhibition of
2021-11-25

Moreover, we examined inhibition of GLI-mediated mRNA expression by 1. Colubrinic [Ala92]-p16 (84-103) (1) inhibited the mRNA production of PTCH in PANC1 cells in the dose-dependent manner. This result clearly shows 1 inhibits GLI-mediated transcription (Fig. 6). Discussion In this study, we id
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Colorectal cancer CRC is the third most
2021-11-25

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in men and the second in women worldwide and almost 55% of the cases occur in more developed areas of the world. In the 2012, more than 1.3 million new cases were reported, which accounts for about 10% of the total cancers worldwide (GLOBOCAN,
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Emerging evidence has shown that pharmacological FXR agonism
2021-11-25

Emerging evidence has shown that pharmacological FXR agonism attenuates chronic alcohol treatment-induced liver injury and steatosis [18], [19], while whole-body FXR knockout worsens alcohol-induced liver injury [19]. This suggests that FXR plays an important role in ALD development. However, defici
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The improved glucose tolerance of
2021-11-25

The improved glucose tolerance of Ffar1R258W/R258W mice on HFD was unexpected. In combination with similar fasting blood glucose levels, the significant lower fasting plasma insulin of mutant mice compared to wild-type mice is indicative of improved insulin sensitivity. However, peripheral insulin r
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br Introduction Isoprenoid structures play an essential role
2021-11-25

Introduction Isoprenoid structures play an essential role in biology and over 30,000 natural products of this class are known (Greenhagen et al., 2003). Like other animals, insects require these compounds for many disparate processes, including electron transport (e.g., ubiquinones), protein glyc
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-11-25

Materials and methods Results Discussion Since early times, herbs and their extracted substances have been used as foods and medicinal resources worldwide (Petrovska, 2012). A Ginger is one of the most important and oldest spices, consisting of the prepared and sun-dried rhizomes of Zingibe
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Various inhibitors have been developed
2021-11-24

Various inhibitors have been developed to target molecules present in these pathways. They include both man-made monoclonal 20187 receptor as well as small molecule membrane permeable inhibitors that often target kinases or phosphatases [5], [338], [348], [364]. In summary, these pathways are frequ
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br According to WHO estimates diabetes continues to present
2021-11-24

According to WHO 2014 estimates, diabetes continues to present an increasing health risk to the global population, affecting 422 million individuals worldwide. Type 2 diabetes (T2D), which affects the vast majority (ca. 90%) of the diabetic population, occurs when the body cannot effectively utili
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br Phylogenetic analysis of vertebrate receptors for peptide
2021-11-24

Phylogenetic analysis of vertebrate receptors for peptides similar to glucagon Genes for receptors for peptides similar to glucagon and other secretin-like hormones have been identified in a number of vertebrate species (Sivarajah et al., 2001, Chow et al., 2004, Irwin and Wong, 2005, Cardoso et
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br Introduction Glucose homeostasis is primarily regulated b
2021-11-24

Introduction Glucose homeostasis is primarily regulated by the hormones insulin and glucagon, secreted from the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. Although insulin produced by β ARCA is the blood glucose-lowering hormone, glucagon secreted from α cells acts as the major counter-regulatory hormone
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The focused set of cyclopentapyrazoles produced six
2021-11-24

The focused set of cyclopentapyrazoles produced six compounds with sufficient activity to warrant the evaluation of kinetic solubility. Despite the improved activity of the series, these compounds remain stalwartly insoluble (), indicating the need for additional chemical modifications which address
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BD 1047 dihydrobromide australia Irpex lacteus was well know
2021-11-24

Irpex lacteus was well known as an edible and medicinal mushroom. It had been reported that I. lacteus could produce a thermostable α-galactosidase [17]. The reported α-galactosidase from I. lacteus, however, seemed to be unsuitable for the practical application due to its poor hydrolysis ability to
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According to its major function
2021-11-24

According to its major function as master regulator of BA homeostasis, FXR has been shown to have a specific tissue distribution; it is expressed along the entire gastrointestinal tract with a peak in the liver and ileum, as well as in the kidney, and adrenal glands [30], [66], [135]. Low FXR expres
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